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Friday, March 19, 2021

10 ALLEGED SECRET WEAPONS OF US MILITARY

 10 Alleged Secret Weapons Of The US Military 

The specialty of war has advanced drastically with the appearance of contemporary advances. One thing about war, in any case, hasn't changed. To win a conflict, it's as yet crucial for keep the genuine strength of your powers and the degree of your stockpile stowed away from your rival. The main military privileged insights are simply revealed to the chosen handful who can be trusted to do the mission. 

Probably a few parts of the presence and operational boundaries of the accompanying 10 weapons have advanced into general mindfulness. However their advancement makes one wonder: What different apparatuses of death and annihilation may be sneaking in the shadows, absolutely darkened from the public eye? 

10 Directed Energy Weapons 

Archimedes was clearly ready to catch the energy of the Sun and reflect it onto the boats, setting them on fire and making them sink inside minutes. MIT understudies had the option to reproduce this impact in 2005 however noticed that their mirror was just able to do adequately consuming a fixed target.Though logical information has progressed an incredible arrangement since the times of Archimedes, the hidden hypothetical standards of coordinated energy weapon (DEW) innovation continue as before. A DEW causes harm from a distance by shooting a seriously focused light emission toward a target.Different sorts of DEWs discharge various kinds of energy, yet the most advocated type of coordinated energy weapon being used today is the high energy laser (HEL). These DEWs are actually similar to the lasers found in sci-fi motion pictures. They fire a soundless light emission, undetectable at specific frequencies, that can burn an objective from many miles away. HELs have been created by workers for hire like Lockheed Martin for use in rocket guard and space war, yet some accept that these weapons may have been planned in view of considerably more evil purposes. 

9 Long Range Acoustic Devices 

Another sort of group control weapon went to the front during the Ferguson, Missouri, fights of 2014. As a functioning exhibition of the freshly discovered abilities of an undeniably mobilized American police state, countermeasures utilized by the Ferguson Police Department to suppress common distress incorporated the utilization of LRAD sound guns. 

Fit for extending voice orders over a distance of 5.5 miles (9 kilometers), a Long Range Acoustic Device (LRAD) exacts unfortunate real agony upon anybody inside 330 feet (100 meters) of its sound way. LRAD makers are mindful so as to call their items "gadgets" as opposed to "weapons" for advertising reasons, however any individual who has persevered through the impacts of a LRAD is very much aware of the contrast between reality and the twist. 

Simply ask the US ambassadors positioned in Cuba who as of late began losing their hearing. Not long after the tranquility between the United States and Cuba that unfolded in 2015, ambassadors sent to the recently returned US international safe haven on this Caribbean island country began revealing an unexpected and perpetual deficiency of hearing.[2]US examiners reasoned that the negotiators had been hit with a high level and anonymous acoustic gadget that doesn't make any perceptible sound yet purposes hopeless harm to the ears and cerebrum of anybody in its way. This episode was considered genuine to the point that the United States removed two Cuban ambassadors from their government office in Washington.However, the specific idea of this LRAD-like gadget and the personality of the specialists liable for its utilization on American authorities are as yet unclear. In the event that a sonic weapon was undoubtedly utilized on US ambassadors in Cuba, this would be an exceptional episode throughout the entire existence of worldwide relations. 

8 Low-Frequency Microwave Mind Control 

DARPA, at that point a newly stamped part of the Department of Defense, along these lines established an activity called Project Pandora and started exploring the impacts of ELF microwave radiation on primate subjects. Despite the fact that the outcomes were uncertain, project pioneer Richard Cesaro stayed persuaded until Pandora's disbanding in 1969 that ELF radiation represented a genuine danger to the public safety of the United States.The Pentagon never sorted out what the Soviets were up to at the American consulate and picked to settle the circumstance by enveloping the government office by a structure's likeness a tinfoil cap: An aluminum screen was raised to encompass the border of the complex. 

In spite of the fact that DARPA may have shut the case on ELF radiation in 1969, examines have since demonstrated that low-recurrence microwave and radio waves may in reality deleteriously affect the human body. It's even been exhibited that the signs transmitted and got from mobile phones affect the working of the psyche that habitually shows itself in the disturbance of normal rest cycles.Today's reality is totally immersed by imperceptible signs that keep us associated and educated. Be that as it may, what amount do we genuinely think about this all-inescapable radiation and what it very well may be meaning for our wellbeing and surprisingly our considerations? 

7 Heart Attack Guns 

The darts shot by this soundless firearm would hypothetically leave a pinprick no bigger than a mosquito chomp and break down in a split second into the tissues of the body subsequent to conveying a payload so toxic that the objective would be nearly ensured to have a coronary episode inside minutes. It's obscure whether the "Cardiovascular failure Gun" was at any point utilized, however as far as we might be aware, it could in any case effectively be being used today. 

6 Magneto Hydrodynamic Explosive Munitions 

DARPA has built up a particular shot to fit this specialty called the Magneto Hydrodynamic Explosive Munition (MAHEM). Utilizing electromagnetism to shape and direct a supported fly of liquid metal at a protected objective, MAHEM is substantially more versatile than a regular SFP and intently looks like the anecdotal weapon highlighted in Earthlight.Beyond these fundamental subtleties, very little is thought about this mysterious military undertaking. Nonetheless, China's Nanjing University of Science and Technology has clearly figured out MAHEM for its own purposes.[5]As with numerous different parts of the shadowy battle for worldwide matchless quality as of now being pursued between the superpowers of the East and West, the full subtleties encompassing the turn of events and sending of this fearsome weapon may never completely channel their way into the public mindfulness. 

5 Biological Weaponry 

Somewhere in the range of 1949 and 1969, the United States military tried natural weapons on its own kin without their insight or assent. One such analysis happened in 1950 when a US Navy transport splashed billions of small organisms into the environment over San Francisco, causing a monstrous upsurge in sickness and possibly murdering one inhabitant. 

The study of quality altering has multiplied all through the advanced world, apparently with next to zero idea given to the conceivably appalling implications of fiddling around with the hereditary construction of the biosphere. 

Agribusiness monsters like Monsanto are intensely financed by the United States government. On the off chance that GMOs really are impeding to human wellbeing, the ceaseless spread of these unnatural organic entities could be filling in as a secret continuation of the public authority's lethal propensity for presenting its kin to natural weapons. 

4 Subliminal Messaging 

It's been grounded that subconscious informing is utilized broadly in promoting. This kind of showcasing for the most part misuses the baser inclinations of the general population to impact them to purchase an item or administration. In any case, imagine a scenario in which similar standards utilized in subconscious publicizing are additionally being utilized by the United States insight local area for the motivations behind surveillance or even brain control?A once in the past secret CIA archive named "The Operational Potential of Subliminal Perception" depicts in exact detail the recommended approach for gaming the standards of subconscious discernment to convince somebody to accomplish something that they typically wouldn't do. 

3 Flying Aircraft Carriers 

In the last part of the 1920s, the United States Navy started investigating the strategic capability of airborne plane carrying warships. Two blimp style aircrafts were developed, the USS Akron and the USS Macon, the two of which conveyed a group of 60 men and were fit for sending and recuperating Sparrowhawk military aircraft in flight. Be that as it may, both Navy flying plane carrying warships met grievous finishes and their remaining parts currently rest at the lower part of the ocean.Recently, in any case, bits of gossip have surfaced of DARPA's arrangements to return this section of American history and start another endeavor to create airborne plane carrying warships for military use. This time, these proposed sentinels of the skies would convey drones rather than monitored warplanes. Called the "Devils" program, this daring DARPA activity would comprise of altered C-130 air transports stacked with secretive robots fit for infiltrating foe protections undetected. 

2 Project Thor 

Conceivably eclipsing the MOAB as the most deadly non-atomic weapon in the United States' munitions stockpile, Project Thor is an innovation planned by Jerry Pournelle during the 1950s that would devastate foes with jolts from above. 

Casually named "poles from God," this sort of Kinetic Energy Penetrator (KEP) would hypothetically comprise of a couple of satellites. One fills in as a focusing on center, and the other is outfitted with 6-meter-long (20 ft) tungsten bars that would be dropped on an objective from circle. Fit for entering many feet into the Earth's outside layer, these thunderclaps from Thor would create harm comparable to an atomic impact without the fallout.Though the expense of conveying such poles into space is viewed as restrictive, returning the Project Thor activity was genuinely considered as of late as the George W. Hedge organization. With $21 trillion apparently appropriated without approval by the Department of Defense and a couple of different offices, it's difficult to tell what possibly cost-restrictive hypothetical ventures the United States government may be quietly realizing without the consequences.

Saturday, February 20, 2021

The Naval Mutiny -1946

 Not many of us will remember that today is the 75th anniversary of the Indian naval mutiny /uprising against the British rule /Royal Indian Naval officers(British). The prime mover of the uprising was one BC Dutt.


The nerve center of the uprising was in Bombay based ships. In 1946 the civilian population of Bombay also supported it.  Aruna Asaf Ali,  a politician of yesteryear had supported the movement. The uprising continued in Bombay for 4-5 days and for the first time, the blood of men in uniform and civilians was spilled in a common cause.

Lest we forget FREEDOM BEFORE INDEPENDENCE DAY

On a balmy Bombay afternoon, the waves lapping against the hull of the INNS Talwar echoed in the deserted alleyway inside. Radio Operator First Class Mansoor Khan strode purposefully towards the communication room.

 

His fingers expertly turned the dials and switches, as he glanced towards the open porthole. The sudden static from the high-power transmitter startled him as it crackled to life.

'Come in Karachi.. come in…,’ he hissed into the microphone.

Madras, Vishakhapatnam and others, including Aden and Bahrain, had already confirmed, now only Karachi and Chittagong were remaining. It was just a matter of time. He glanced down at the secret message sheet in his hand; there were seventy-eight warships on the list.

‘Karachi… do you copy Karachi...’

The students listened in hushed silence as Commander D.N. Joshi (Indian Navy, Retd.) narrated his story of 18 February 1946.

‘Come in Bombay... come in...,’ came the reply, ‘this is INNS Hindustan...’

‘INNS Hindustan? INNS Talwar?’ interrupted one of the children. ‘You mean to say INS, short for Indian Naval Ship, right?’

‘Wait...this was before Independence? It should be HMIS, right?’ exclaimed another proudly.

Commander Joshi, smiled, ‘Not bad...but no!

On 18 February 1946, for about five days, His Majesty’s Indian Ships, HMIS, became the Indian National Naval Ships, INNS, borrowing the name from Subhash Chandra Bose’s Indian National Army.’

Cdr Joshi declared. ‘We will get to other things that happened on 18 February; however, the events of the following day are also interesting...,’ he whispered.

‘What happened the next day?’ the students asked in unison.

 

This dramatized ‘story’ aside. What did actually happen on 19 February 1946? Not unlike the historiography of 1857, the magnitude and the significance of the events of Monday, 18 February 1946 have been marginalized in most historical accounts.

 

Consider the few years that preceded the events of that fateful Monday. The Indian National Army, under the leadership of Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose was making inroads into India through Burma (now Myanmar) starting 1942, with the idea of liberating India from the clutches of the English.

 

Consistent with their ‘achievements’ in 1857, the English decided to cut off the supplies to Bengal. The transport of rice into Bengal was restricted, in addition to removing the local stock of rice.

 

The idea was to starve the entire region, so that the incoming army would be competing for food with the local population.

 

The English succeeded, and the INA was unable to cross Bengal. This resulted in what is known as the Second Bengal Famine that starved the population of Bengal. Over four million Indians starved to death and the INA was defeated.

 

After the end of the Second World War, there was widespread expectation from Indian leaders who had been ‘engaged’ with the English, over ‘conversations’ that hardly went beyond ‘autonomy’ for many decades.

 

They were expecting that England would be handing over the reins to India, on a ‘silver platter’. Months had gone by, and there was no substantive talk of independence. The ‘silver platter’ was not only empty, but the English were exulting in their post-war euphoria.

 

Adding insult to injury, the English had begun the trials of the INA soldiers who had fought alongside Netajee Subhash Chandra Bose.

 

Independence was nowhere in sight.

 

Having heard many promises from their pacifist leadership for over twenty years, there was growing impatience among the civilians and Indian military personnel in the Air Force, the British Indian Army and the Royal Indian Navy.

 

Railway and postal workers were striking all over India and in Allahabad, a mob of 80,000 stormed ration centers. The ground and maintenance crew in the RAF at Dum-Dum airfield and several other stations ‘mutinied’.

 

There was a general atmosphere of restlessness.

 

In the February of 1946, this impatience boiled over in many places across India. There were protests in Calcutta over the INA trials. There were fourteen trials of INA men resulting in prison sentences.

 

On 11 February 1946, Rashid Ali was sentenced to seven years rigorous imprisonment. Calcutta exploded. There were six days of intense agitations from 11-16 February. The English government attempted to clamp down on the protesters.

 

There were street battles in which eighty-four were killed and 300 injured.

 

At exactly the same time, in Bombay, the Indian ratings of the Royal Indian Navy were expressing their resentment towards English rule.

 

In the second week of February, slogans appeared on the walls of the establishments. ‘Quit India’, ‘Revolt NOW’, and ‘Kill the English Bastards’.

 

Shortly, the RIAF revolted in an India Pioneer unit in Calcutta and in various centres at Jabalpur.

 

The air was thick with anticipation. On Monday, 18 February 1946, the English ensign on the HMIS Talwar was lowered. In a symbol of freedom, the ‘Azad Hind’ flag of the INA replaced the Union Jack on the mast.

 

The naval leaders also hoisted the flags of the Congress and Muslim League to symbolise that these represented unified actions of Hindu as well as Muslims in the navy.

 

On that day, the Naval personnel changed the name of RIN or the Royal Indian Navy to the Indian National Navy, in the spirit of Bose’s Indian National Army.

 

HMIS Talwar became INNS Talwar.

 

INNS Talwar was so chosen because it was a signals ship, capable of communicating with all the other ships. As soon as the Jai Hind flag was flying on top, other ships were notified.

 

In a short period, seventy-eight other ships and twenty shore establishments from Karachi to Chittagong were under Indian control. These included the WT stations in Aden and Bahrain, a cookery school and two demobilization centers.

 

In Karachi, Indians took control of the corvette HMIS Hindustan, and one other ship and three shore establishments. The English response was quick. However, in Bombay, the Indian soldiers that were sent in to suppress the ratings, refused to fire.

 

In the bay, INNS Narbada (erstwhile HMIS Narbada) trained its guns on the Royal Bombay Yacht Club, located just behind the arch of the Gateway of India.

 

Soon the whole city came to a standstill as the civilian population showed its support with strikes, hartals, barricades, street battles and the destruction of  police stations, post offices and other official buildings, while  shopkeepers provided the navy personnel with free food and drink.

 

INNS Talwar, the communications ship at Bombay, became the center of all negotiations and represented the overwhelming show of strength around all the ports.

 

An English naval officer rushed to the top of the RBI building, the tallest in the area to get a bird’s eye view of the situation. A sniper bullet originating from one of the ships killed him instantaneously.

 

Even before the Congress and Muslim League leaders got around to predictably ‘condemning’ this behavior, England had already responded.

 

The ‘pacifist’ voices might have selectively forgotten and even censured India’s ‘violent’ and ‘forgettable’ history of 1857, but the English knew exactly what the future held for them.

 

The Jai Hind flag was symbolically analogous to the Proclamation of Freedom made on 25 August 1857, but with a military force that was far more powerful.

 

Could England have retaliated as viciously as it did eighty-eight years earlier, and won this time around as well? Could England have sent their once mighty Air Force to crush the Indians?

 

However, the real question was, would England, weakened after Second World War, be willing to engage in another bloody war with a highly motivated Indian Navy with support from the other Indian armed forces?

 

The answer came the following day, loud and clear, from a few thousand miles away.

 

On 19 February 1946, Patrick-Lawrence in the House of Lords, and Prime Minister Attlee in the House of Commons made a simultaneous announcement. ‘…that in the view of the paramount importance, not only to India and to the British Commonwealth, but to the peace of the world. His Majesty’s Government had decided to send out to India a special mission consisting of three Cabinet ministers to seek, in association with the viceroy.’

 

This mission was to work out the details of India’s independence.

 

REMONSTRATION, EXPROPRIATION AND THE FOURTH COLOR

 

The navy ratings were not impressed with that announcement. After all, England in the past had been ‘persuaded’ by the pacifists to send many ‘missions’ in the previous decades. None of them had resulted in India’s independence. Why would this be any different?

 

However, the English recognized that the threat this time was real and present, and could spark something much larger. Indian soldiers who had fought for the British Army in the Second World War were witness to the INA trials as well.

 

In stating that India’s liberation was necessary for the ‘peace of the world’, the English implicitly admitted that similar scenes could follow in other parts of the world, where Indian soldiers had fought, from Africa to the Middle East.

 

Therefore, cutting their losses and leaving India was a pragmatic choice that could allow the English to hold on, or control a few of their colonies around the world.

 

However, the leaders of this ‘violent’ movement were going to need more convincing.

 

Congress leaders were not only taken by surprise at the coordinated events of the naval ratings that shook the Indian subcontinent, but they had no idea that England had immediately chosen to retreat rather than engage in an all-out war.

 

Obviously, the English had planned to withdraw, without even consulting with the Congress leaders. Maulana Azad admitted in his memoirs, India Wins Freedom , that he only heard about the English announcement much later that evening, at 9.30 pm, over the radio.

 

What started as a coordinated event by the naval ratings, with support from the RAF and an eager and rejuvenated INA, was inspiring civilians to join in. There were slogans of ‘Jai Hind’ all over.

 

The Congress reaction was swift and the remonstration was immediate.

 

Jawaharlal Nehru quickly declared himself, ‘impressed by the necessity for curbing the wild outburst of violence.’

 

M.K. Gandhi in his speech on 22 February 1946 said that he had followed the events in India with ‘painful interest’, and scolded the ‘members of the navy’ for setting a ‘bad and unbecoming example for India’.

 

As the popularity and scale of the movement increased, there were slogans announcing India’s impending liberation. This was a clear vindication of Bose’s approach toward the English.

 

Disturbed by the usage of the INA’s war cry, Gandhi said that, ‘to shout Jai Hind or any popular slogan was a nail driven into the coffin of Swaraj. ’

 

Muslim League’s Jinnah echoed the Congress’ sentiments and asked the navy to return to their ships and lay down their arms.

 

Hoisting the Congress and Muslim League flags in addition to the Azad Hind flags, symbolised a unity that superseded the political divisions that were unfolding in India.

 

Hindus and Muslims were united, but Gandhi was distressed. He viewed this combination of Hindus and Muslims for ‘violent action’ as ‘unholy’.

 

In addition to castigating the naval heroes, Gandhi was upset at the civilian leaders who were possibly critical in coordinating these activities with the navy and other armed forces.

 

Who were these civilian leaders of this war? History on this subject is simply missing—for reasons we discuss further; however, Gandhi’s speech gives us a hint. Without naming anyone, Gandhi censured the ‘known and the unknown leaders of this thoughtless orgy of violence’.

 

Who were the ‘known and unknown leaders’ that Gandhi was attacking? Did he not want to publicise their names, lest they seize the limelight earned from an ‘unholy’ and a ‘violent’ way?

 

Will they always remain the unnamed heroes who helped set India free?

 

Will their actions be simply remembered as a ‘thoughtless orgy of violence’?

 

Nevertheless, the events that started on 18 February continued for a few more days. On 21 February, Admiral Godfrey issued his ultimatum ‘to surrender or face destruction of the whole navy’.

 

The navy refused. It turned out to be a hollow threat. The impotency of the English rule was self-evident and their rule in India was symbolically over. However, the naval leaders countered with a demand for a more substantial evidence of the English intention to leave India.

 

The navy representatives agreed to meet with Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel. With the press largely gagged, the public at large was not aware of the extent of power the Indian armed forces had over the situation.

 

Not fully trusting Patel, they agreed to back down on the condition, that Sardar Patel made a public announcement about the impending freedom. Patel agreed and the naval ratings retreated. They had achieved their goal.

 

Sardar Patel gave a speech to the public in Chaupati in Bombay the following day.

 

Sardar Patel declared that, ‘Azadi to ab chand dino ki baat hai’ (Independence is just a few days away).

 

Despite some hiccups that ensued in the coming months, the English were finally removed from India the following year.

 

With the mission accomplished, now it was a question of who takes the credit. The ‘known and unknown leaders’ were never allowed the limelight nor given credit for their sacrifices. In fact, they were castigated for their ‘violence’.

 

The INA soldiers were described as people who were ‘misguided by a path of violence’, the air force personnel and the naval ratings, who had risked their lives, became simply as the ‘RAF strikers’ and the ‘RIN mutineers’.

 

As expected, the credit for India’s liberation was expropriated by the political opportunists, with a helping hand from the English. And Monday, 18 February 1946 was quietly erased from history.

 

On 15 August 1947, P.K. Tope remembered the sacrifices of Tatya Tope and others during the War of 1857 and the heroes of 1946. As he looked closely at the fluttering Tricolour, he realized that the flag actually had a fourth color: navy blue.

 

This navy-blue color of the Ashok Chakra metaphorically recognized the events of 18 February 1946. That fateful Monday was never recorded in the annals of history, but the contribution of the navy was forever immortalized in the Indian flag.

 



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